dorsal fin

noun

plural dorsal fins
: a flat thin body part that projects from the back of many fish (such as trout, barracuda, and sharks) and some marine mammals (such as dolphins)
Porpoises have a more triangular dorsal fin while a dolphin's dorsal fin is more curved.Naomi Corrigan and Dave Himelfield
This member of the perch family has two dorsal fins and a large mouth outfitted with sharp teeth …Matt Markey

Examples of dorsal fin in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
When mature, its dorsal fin transforms into a single spine-like illicium, which functions as a lure to attract prey. Scott Travers, Forbes.com, 18 May 2025 White sharks have a pointed dorsal fin, while basking sharks have a rounded fin. Rick Sobey, Boston Herald, 12 May 2025 The animals have longer beaks, a more slender build and more distinctive dorsal fins than common bottlenose dolphins, according to Whale and Dolphin Conservation, a nonprofit. Brendan Rascius, Miami Herald, 8 May 2025 Video footage posted by the group shows one of the orcas, distinguished by its tall dorsal fin, briefly breaching the choppy surface before slipping back below the waves. Brendan Rascius, Miami Herald, 6 May 2025 The species is the only one in the North Pacific Ocean without a dorsal fin, and the animals can grow as large as 10 feet long and weigh 250 pounds. Charlotte Phillipp, People.com, 28 Feb. 2025 The footage was retrieved when the buoyant camera tag popped off the shark’s dorsal fin and washed ashore at the Gulfstream Golf Club in Delray Beach, officials said. Mark Price, Miami Herald, 11 Apr. 2025 According to the outlet, a ping means the Smart Position and Temperature Transmitting (SPOT) tag attached to the shark’s dorsal fin remained above water for a brief period as the animal swam, transmitting a near-live location signal to the OCEARCH shark tracker. Taylor Ardrey, USA TODAY, 12 Feb. 2025 Both fish have two dorsal fins, but largemouths have a tell-tale break between the fins, while smallmouths have clearly connected dorsal fins. Derek Horner, Outdoor Life, 27 Feb. 2025

Word History

First Known Use

1752, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of dorsal fin was in 1752

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Cite this Entry

“Dorsal fin.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/dorsal%20fin. Accessed 25 May. 2025.

Kids Definition

dorsal fin

noun
: a fin on the ridge along the middle of the back of a fish or sea mammal (as a whale)
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